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Mississippi birdfoot delta

View on map:29.116175°N 89.206238°W

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The Mississippi River deposits huge amounts of sediments which have formed the delta in front of New Orleans.  Geologists refer to this type of delta as a birdfoot delta because it fans out in the shape of a bird's "foot".  The section of the delta formed here along the long channel that currently carries the Mississippi River to the ocean has formed over the last 1,000 years.  But the Mississippi River began  laying deposits as far north as Cairo, IL in the Cretaceous and has  moved southward ever since. 

Description


Mississippi River

The Mississippi River is the chief river of the largest drainage system in North America.[4] Flowing entirely in the United States (though its drainage basin reaches into Canada), it rises in northern Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards for 2,530 miles (4,070 km)[5] to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. With its many tributaries, the Mississippi's watershed drains all or parts of 31 US states and 2 Canadian provinces between the Rocky and Appalachian Mountains. The Mississippi ranks as the fourth longest and tenth largest river in the world. The river either borders or cuts through the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana.

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