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Kuk Early Agricultural Site

View on map:5.783711°S 144.331722°E

Description


Kuk Swamp

Kuk Swamp is an archaeological site in New Guinea. Evidence for early agricultural drainage systems was found here, beginning about 9,000 years ago. Features such as pits, postholes and runnels have been found at the site, which provide evidence for early agriculture. Such features are consistent with planting, digging and tethering of plants. Evidence has been found of irrigation draining ditches dating back to 9,000 years ago, with a number of plants including taro grown, at what would have been the edge of its cultivable limit in the highlands. During this time, the people of Kuk Swamp transformed their landscape into an anthropogenic grassland suitable for agriculture.

References

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